An Introduction To Herbs
Natural
herbs have been in use since the dawn of time. The Chinese have
been using these flavorful weeds for everything from spicing up
a favorite dish to curing allergies. Common herbs are most
known for their culinary uses. There are medicinal applications
for herbs as well.
The Native
Americans knew the value of an herb. Whether it was to cure a
toothache or cure an upset stomach, there was an herb for
everything. Some of the best foods are made to taste that way
because of an herb.
What would
a pumpkin pie be without the herbs. The most popular sausages
get their flavoring from natural herbs. Most of them can be
grown right in the household garden. People forget the value of
an herb until they try to cook without them. Herbs may be an
overlooked little plant in the yard, but it is a plant that can
pack a punch. They have been for centuries.
While
hiking in the Alps two people came across the body of a man whom
the hikers thought had fallen and been injured. As it turned
out, it was the discovery of the century. The body was that of
a man who had lived over 5,000 years ago. He had been caught in
the big freeze with the entrance of the ice age. What made this
so unique were the things he carried with him. One of these
items was a small leather pouch of herbs. The herbs were
reputed to be for medicinal purposes.
Herbs have
been used for trading in ancient times. Travels to the far east
brought wonderful spices like ginger and cinnamon to Europe.
Sage was in demand in Asia. From the desire to have these
aromatic and medicinal plants came many trade routes. The
demand for herbs opened many doors to different cultures.
The early
uses of herbs were mainly dedicated to medicine. People
discovered certain plants made the body feel better, more
relaxed, or in less pain. Chamomile gives a calming effect.
Most mints can settle an upset stomach. For the longest time,
herbs were the only medicines anyone knew about. Once it was
realized that supernatural spirits were not the cause of many
illnesses, herbs became more and more important.
With the
onset of new medical practices, the use of herbs became less
relied upon. In some countries it even became illegal to
practice the use of herbal medicine. Herbs were considered
substandard. Many people who had relied on herbs for healing
were now being accused of witchcraft.
It was not
until the 1960's and 1970's that herbs started making a
comeback. The use of herbs once again started to gain
popularity. Now people are realizing that many illnesses are
better treated with herbs than any other medicines. In fact,
when it was discovered that many prescribed medications were
based on a natural herb remedy, some people swore off medicines
and started using only natural herbs.
Somehow,
though, herbs never did leave the cook pot. Whether is was to
add flavor to a cake or pie or season a pot of stew, herbs have
been in the kitchen forever.